Wednesday, September 5, 2012

Assignment - Timeline Poster/ Assessment 2


Design a timeline/ relationship chart connecting the various movements in Modern Architecture. 

Can be looked at in terms of:
·         Timeline
·         Growth of architecture in the two continents, with relationships
·         Important themes – ornamentation, material, political & economic conditions etc.
·         Timeline of theoretical work vs built work
·         Movements based on the central figures of the movement
·         Relationships between movements – who inspired/ reacted to who?
·         Based on larger global events

A list of the movements you can cover is at the link below:

Class 11 Part 2 -Expressionism & the Glass Chain

EXPRESSIONISMBruno Taut & the search for Crystalline form
  • Glass Pavilion
Stadkrone

Glass Chain

Organic form

Erich Mendelsohn
  • Einstein Tower
  • Hat Factory
Hans Polzeig
  • Schauspeilhaus
  • Chemical Factory
Slideshow:

Web Resources:

Class 11 - Deutscher Werkbund


Deutscher Werkbund (1898-1914)
Behrens & association with AEG
Herman Muthesius

Normative form (Walter Gropius - Fagus Factory)
Expressive Form (Van de Velde - Werkbund Theatre)

Werkbund Exhibition 1914

Slideshow:

Web Resources:

Class 10, Part 2 - Futurism

Topics Covered:

Marinetti - Futurist Manifesto

Antonio Sant'Elia

  • Citta Nuova


Class 10 - Adolf Loos

Topics Covered:

Adolf Loos

Early Life

Ornament and Crime (1908)

Raumplan

  • Steiner House 
  • Moller & Muller Houses
  • Heuberg Estates
  • Venice Lido House

Online Resources:

Class 9 - Vienna Secession

Topics Covered:

Joseph Olbrich
  • Secession Hall

Josef Hoffman
  • Palais Stoclet

Otto Wagner
  • Postal Office Savings Bank

Gustave Klimt

Van de Velde
  • Werkbund Theatre
Slideshow:
Online Resources:








Class 8 - Art Nouveau

Class 7 was a recap class/ assignment discussion.

Class 8
Topics Covered:

Art Nouveau

Gaudi

  • Palau Guell
  • Park Guell
  • Casa Mila
  • Sagrada Familia

Victor Horta

  •  Hotel Tassel

Hector Guimard

  •  Metro Entrances

Hendrik Berlage

  •  Exchange Building
Slideshow used in Class:


Web Resources:







Sunday, August 5, 2012

Assignment 1 - Position Paper

Assignment 1


POSITION PAPER
Modernism & it’s growth were governed by several factors, such as the emergence of new technology, development of new typologies; both in urban planning and building type,  responses to industrialization, etc. Different factor had impacts to varying degrees on different movements.

In your opinion, which was the single largest contributing factor to the rise of the early modern city, from around 1850 to the beginning of the first World War? Trace chronologically with concrete examples.

You can look at this in terms of movements, building typologies, ideas by individual architects, urban design, or important independent structures. Please base your writing on class notes and   the assigned reading.

The paper should be 2 pages minimum, types out with double spacing on A4 paper. A draft of the paper should be ready for our class on Thursday, 9th August for discussion. 

This counts as 50% of assessment 1

Class 6 - Frank Lloyd Wright and the development of the Prairie Style

Early influences and experiments
House Plans for the Ladies Home Journal
Larkin Building
Unity Temple
Robie House
Imperial Hotel Tokyo

Slideshow:
https://docs.google.com/viewer?a=v&pid=forums&srcid=MDA1NTg1MzI2ODM2MzkwMzQxNzYBMTgyNjYzMzQyMDA3NjcxNzE2NzIBNjI5NGQzNTYtNjFhNi00MWRkLTk4OTYtMGM4NDE3ODI4YjM0QGdvb2dsZWdyb3Vwcy5jb20BNAE&authuser=0


Wednesday, July 25, 2012

Class 5 - Chicago & the beginning of the skyscraper

Class 5

Chicago at the turn of the Century, Development of the Skyscraper
  • Jenney
  • Burnham and Root – Monadnock Block
  • H H Richardson - Marshall Field Store
  • Adler and Sullivan – Auditorium Building, Chicago Stock Exchange
  • Sullivan – Form Follows Function - Questions of Ornamentation – Wainwright Building, Guaranty Building






Slideshow:
https://docs.google.com/viewer?a=v&pid=forums&srcid=MDA1NTg1MzI2ODM2MzkwMzQxNzYBMTY1NjcyOTgzMjg4MDg4OTIzNDMBNjUyYTQ1MDgtMWE4YS00NjQyLWI3ZTYtN2Y0OTI0YjNkYjUxQGdvb2dsZWdyb3Vwcy5jb20BNAE&authuser=0

Class 4 - Arts & Crafts Movement

Class 4

Opposition to Industrialization; Arts and Crafts Movement
·         Theories of Ruskin and Morris
·         Phillip Webb – Red House
·         Later theories of Morris, Guild Ideology
·         Bedford Park; Church of St Michael – Norman Shaw
·         Garden City Movement

Introduction to Chicago; Adler & Sullivan’s Auditorium Building

Slideshow:

Class 3 - Urban Transformation & Planning/ Technical Innovation & Exhibitions

Class 3
Urban Design and town planning developments
Growth in European and American cities, proposals for Utopian towns
  •       Haussman’s Plan for Paris
  •       Vienna Ringstrasse
  •       Chicago
Industrialization and structural engineering- Development of cable bridges, viaducts and framed structures.
Exhibitions in London and Paris:
o    Crystal Palace – Joseph  Paxton
o    Galerie Des Machines 1862 – Gustave Eiffel
o    Galerie Des Machines 1889 – Victor Contamin
o    Eiffel Tower – Eiffel

·         Monier’s Flowerpots – 1850
·         Hennebique – 1873
·         Max Berg – Jahrhunderthalle
·         Maillart Bridges


Slideshow:

eRelevant links:






Class 2 - Neoclassicism

Class 2

Neoclassical Architecture- re-examination of Antiquity; English, French and German branches of neo-classicism. Romantic neoclassicists and structural neo-classicists. Important architects and their works/concepts:
·         Laugier- Primitive Hut
·         Soufflot – Church of St. Genevieve
·         Boullee – Newton’s cenotaph
·         Ledoux –Royal Saltworks
·         Schinkel – Altes Museum
·         Labrouste – Bibliotheque St. Genevieve

SSlideshow: 

dRelevant Links:











Timeline of Modern Architecture

A couple of Timelines of Modern Architecture - will give you a brief idea of the place of the buildings/movements you will study in the larger scheme of things.







Class 1 - Recap & Introduction